装载机配件知识大盘点

现在学习装载机驾驶的人越来越多，在学驾驶之前首先先要了解山东装载机配件，了解其结构，这样更有助于学习装载机的驾驶。Now learn more and more people driving the loader in Shandong, before learning to drive first of all, to understand the loader parts of Shandong, to understand its structure, which is more conducive to learning the loader driving.

发动机，变矩器，变速箱，前、后驱动桥，被称为四大装载机配件。发动机较为常见，这就就不多说了。Engine, torque converter, transmission, front and rear drive axle, is called the four loader parts. The engine is more common, this is not to say.

装载机变矩器上有三个泵，工作泵(供应举升，反斗压力油)、转向泵(供应转向压力油)、变速泵也称行走泵(供应变矩器，变速箱压力油)，有些机型转向泵上还装有先导泵(供应操纵阀先导压力油)。Shandong loader has three variable torque converter pump, the pump (anti pressure oil supply lift bucket), steering pump (oil supply pressure, pump speed steering) or walking pump (supply torque converter, transmission pressure oil), some models of steering pump is also equipped with a pilot pump (supply control valve pilot oil pressure).

工作液压油路，液压油箱，工作泵，多路阀，举升油缸和反斗油缸。Working hydraulic oil line, hydraulic oil tank, working pump, multi way valve, lift cylinder and reverse bucket cylinder.

装载机行走油路：变速箱油底壳油，行走泵，一路进变矩器一路进档位阀，变速箱离合器。Shandong loader walking oil circuit: transmission oil sump oil, walking pump, all the way into the converter all the way into the gear valve, transmission clutch.

驱动：传动轴，主差速器，轮边。Drive: drive shaft, main differential.

转向油路：油箱，转向泵，稳流阀(或者优先阀)转向器，转向油缸。Steering oil: oil tank, steering pump, flow control valve (or priority valve) steering, steering cylinder.

装载机配件的变速箱有一体的(行星式)和分体的(定轴式)两种。The gearbox of the loader in Shandong is one of two types (planetary type) and split (fixed axis).